Efforts to designate Wegovy, Mounjaro and Saxenda as drugs of abuse concern have gone seven months without a final review date, while the Supreme Court held that a telehealth app’s promotion of prescription drugs can count as advertising even without a profit motive.
According to the Kyunghyang Shinmun, work to designate Wegovy (semaglutide), Mounjaro (tirzepatide) and Saxenda (liraglutide) as ‘drugs of abuse concern’ has entered its seventh month with no final review scheduled. A main review by the presidential Regulatory Rationalization Committee set for the 30th of last month was postponed to gather opinions. The Ministry of Food and Drug Safety said only that it would hear more views, without setting a method or timing.
광고 문의 · 300×250The ministry has repeatedly pushed back the timetable. In April it expected designation within two to three months, and in September its head, Oh Yu-kyung, said the notice would be revised within that month. Of 15 items that went through preliminary review, this was the only one classed as a major regulation and sent to full review.
The dispute and the overseas-import problem
The ministry argues designation is needed to stop use purely for weight loss. Opponents say no other country has such a rule and that it could discourage legitimate therapeutic use. If designated, package warnings would change and sales without prescription at pharmacies in areas exempt from the separation of prescribing and dispensing would be restricted. The regulatory impact analysis shows only 1,775 Wegovy units were supplied to the roughly 300 exempt-area pharmacies nationwide, while 62 percent of distribution from October 2024 to July 2026 (about 1.92 million units) went to medical institutions.
A fairness row also surrounds the domestic obesity drug ‘Efpe’. Approved over a month ago, it would become the only GLP-1 product sold without the ‘abuse concern’ label if the designation goes ahead. The ministry said Efpe was not yet approved when the rule was pre-announced and promised a prompt review of post-launch prescriptions and illegal sales and advertising, but did not say whether there is any basis to treat it differently from the three existing ingredients.
Importing prescribed drugs from abroad is already blocked. Customs holds overseas purchases and traveler-carried Wegovy and Mounjaro under the ministry’s ‘harmful drug’ notice, and the personal-import standard of six bottles or three months’ supply does not apply. The Kyunghyang Shinmun noted that Japan lets individuals bring in up to one month of prescription drugs after a customs check alone. The ministry called the rule a safety measure and said it is discussing improvements with customs, but that it is ‘not yet at the stage to say more’.
Supreme Court: advertising without profit motive
Separately, the Supreme Court's Second Division (lead justice Oh Kyung-mi) on the 8th upheld lower-court rulings giving telehealth platform Doctor Now and its former chief executive suspended sentences on 3 million won fines each for violating the Pharmaceutical Affairs Act. The Kyunghyang Shinmun reported that the issue was the app's ‘Get the medicine you want’ screen in May-June 2022, which listed ‘BEST’ drugs by condition such as skin, hair loss and dieting, with effects, prices and reviews.
Doctor Now argued there was no profit motive and therefore no advertising of prescription drugs, but the appeals court and the Supreme Court rejected that. The top court defined prohibited advertising as acts aimed at informing an unspecified public widely about prescription drugs and said a motive or purpose of profit is not required. The suspended sentence reflected the first-instance finding of no risk of reoffending and no evidence of economic gain.