National Museum of Korea director Yoo Hong-june apologized at a parliamentary audit on the 19th for exhibiting his own piece of calligraphy by pro-Japanese figure Park Jung-yang, which had been presented as the work of an independence activist. Lawmakers from both sides said his failure to disclose ownership from the start deepened suspicion.
According to the Kyunghyang Shinmun and Hankook Ilbo, Yoo told the National Assembly culture committee on the 19th that an insincere apology had fed the suspicion, and bowed again. The piece, reading Ilban-si-guk-eun (even one bowl of rice is a debt to the nation), was shown in the special exhibition Our Dining Table, which opened in July, as a relic of independence activist Park Won-geun (1912-1950).
광고 문의 · 300×250After it was pulled following an outside tip, the museum said on Sept. 7 that expert review had confirmed it as the work of Park Jung-yang (1874-1959), designated a pro-Japanese collaborator. The Seoul Shinmun and others reported that Yoo bought it in 2019 at an online auction for 50,000 won, where it was listed as the work of Park Deok-won, a member of a Joseon envoy mission.
Why he did not disclose ownership
Yoo had apologized twice on the museum's behalf without saying the piece was his. On the 19th he explained that he first feared it would look like self-promotion, and after it was identified as Park Jung-yang's he hoped the matter would pass quietly out of shame. Asked whether he obtained an outside appraisal, he said he was confident as a specialist in calligraphy history.
He denied seeking profit, saying he planned to donate the calligraphy to the Buyeo Cultural Center and the embroidered table cover shown alongside it to the Jeonju Museum. Both works were reportedly absent from the original plan and added on his recommendation; People Power Party lawmaker Cho Eun-hee said they got in through the director's privilege. He did not state a position on calls to resign, saying only that systems should be reorganized to prevent a repeat.
For the record, Yoo is a former head of the Cultural Heritage Administration and appeared at the audit as current director of the National Museum. How to fix the museum's verification process and the criteria for showing a director's private collection is likely to be the next issue.