Huanqiu introduced China's long-term greening under the theme 'oasis on the frontier,' noting results accumulated over decades of planting trees and restoring vegetation on barren desert and wasteland.

Halting desertification and restoring vegetation are fields where results come slowly. Building windbreak forests and stabilizing soil require long time and continuous management.

Greening affects both climate adaptation and the regional economy. As vegetation recovers, farming and herding bases stabilize and disaster risks like sandstorms decline.

This paper reports environmental and ecological policy neutrally. Desertification and climate change are shared, cross-border challenges, and greening experience can serve as a reference elsewhere.